Plastic Surgery vs. Cosmetic Surgery: What’s the Difference?

Plastic and cosmetic surgery are frequently used interchangeably when discussing improving one's look or repairing physical abnormalities. Despite their similarities, these two disciplines have different goals, educational requirements, and areas of concentration. Knowing the differences can help you decide which kind of surgery is best for you if you're thinking about having one done in Kochi.

What is plastic surgery?
The wide-ranging medical field of plastic surgery focuses on reconstructing or fixing flaws brought on by illnesses, accidents, burns, trauma, or birth deformities. Restoration of function and enhancement of the body's natural appearance are the main objectives of plastic surgery.
In order to assist patients regain movement and normal bodily function, plastic surgeons frequently restore injured tissue, nerves, or muscles. They receive considerable training in reconstructive operations.

Typical Procedures in Plastic Surgery
Reconstructive surgery fixes injuries from accidents or birth anomalies like cleft palates.
Following serious burns, burn repair surgery aids in the restoration of skin and function.
Hand Surgery – Treats conditions like carpal tunnel syndrome or traumatic injuries.
Breast Reconstruction – Often performed after mastectomy due to breast cancer.
Scar Revision Surgery – Improves the appearance and function of scarred tissue.
Plastic surgery is typically considered a medical necessity and is often covered by health insurance.

What is Cosmetic Surgery?
Cosmetic surgery, on the other hand, is focused on enhancing a person’s appearance by improving symmetry, proportion, and aesthetics. Unlike plastic surgery, cosmetic surgery is elective, meaning it is not medically necessary but rather a personal choice to improve self-confidence and appearance.
Cosmetic surgeons specialize in procedures that refine facial features, body shape, and skin texture. While many plastic surgeons also perform cosmetic procedures, cosmetic surgeons may not necessarily be trained in reconstructive plastic surgery.

Typical Procedures in Cosmetic Surgery
A nose job, or rhinoplasty, reshapes the nose to create a more harmonious facial profile.
Liposuction: This technique contours the body by removing extra fat deposits.
Breast augmentation involves using implants or fat transfer to increase the size and contour of the breasts.
Facelift: Tightens the underlying muscles and skin to reduce indications of aging.
Tummy Tuck (Abdominoplasty): This procedure makes the abdomen appear flatter by removing extra skin and fat.
Because cosmetic surgery is elective, it is usually not covered by insurance, and patients must bear the full cost of the procedure.

Key Differences Between Plastic Surgery and Cosmetic Surgery

Plastic Surgery

Purpose: Focuses on reconstructing or repairing defects caused by birth disorders, trauma, burns, or medical conditions.

Medical Necessity: Often medically necessary to restore function and appearance.
Training Required: Requires specialized training in reconstructive surgery.

Insurance Coverage: Usually covered by insurance if deemed medically necessary.
Common Procedures:

• Burn repair surgery
• Cleft palate correction
• Breast reconstruction after mastectomy
• Hand surgery
• Scar revision

Cosmetic Surgery

Purpose: Focuses on enhancing appearance for aesthetic reasons.
Medical Necessity: Elective and not medically required.
Training Required: General surgical training with an emphasis on aesthetic procedures.
Insurance Coverage: Typically not covered by insurance as it is optional.
Common Procedures:

• Rhinoplasty (nose job)
• Liposuction
• Breast augmentation
• Facelift
• Tummy tuck

Selecting the Best Surgery for Yourself
Plastic surgery is the best option if you want to address a physical flaw, trauma, or illness. However, a cosmetic operation would be more appropriate if your objective is to improve your appearance for aesthetic reasons.

To choose the best course of action for your needs, it is imperative that you speak with a skilled and knowledgeable surgeon. Look for board-certified professionals with expertise in your desired procedure.

Why Choose Kochi's Medical Trust Hospital?
Medical Trust Hospital is the top choice for top-notch care if you're thinking about getting plastic or cosmetic surgery in Kochi. Modern facilities, a team of highly qualified plastic and cosmetic surgeons, and a patient-centered philosophy enable Medical Trust Hospital to provide safe, efficient, and personalized operations to suit your specific requirements. You can rely on the professionals at Medical Trust Hospital to provide outstanding outcomes, whether you require reconstructive surgery to treat a medical ailment or an aesthetic improvement to increase your self-confidence.

Although the techniques used in cosmetic and plastic surgery are similar, their functions are distinct. Making the best decision for your aesthetic and health objectives might be aided by being aware of these variations. If you are looking for the best plastic and cosmetic surgery in Kochi, Medical Trust Hospital is your trusted partner for quality care and outstanding outcomes.